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Setting Alarm Trigger Speed(J10)
Use jumper at J10 to set the alarm trigger speed (WA):
Position L = 1000 PPM
Position M = 2000 PPM (Factory Setting)
Position H = 4000 PPM
Since fan tachometer circuits are designed with one,
two, or even more pulse outputs per revolution, settings
are listed in pulses per minute (PPM) rather than
revolutions per minute (RPM). Given the fan’s rated
speed (W) and number of pulses per revolution (N), use
the following formula to select the trigger speed (WA):
WA = W x N x 0.4
(Note: When used with a SmartFan speed controller the
factor in the above equation should be changed from 0.4
to 0.3.)
For example, a 3300-RPM fan with two pulses per
revolution would have a trigger speed (WA) of
WA = 3300 RPM x 2PPR x 0.4 = 2640 PPM
Since the 2000 PPM trigger is closest, set jumper J5 to
the “M” position.
The alarm trigger accuracy is +/- 20%.
NON-ISOLATED ALARM OUTPUTS (J13)
The 60VDC Tachscan-9 (030M920-F) offers nine separate
non-isolated alarm outputs plus an OR’d fan failure
signal at header J13. Pins labeled 1 through 9
correspond to fan headers labeled J1 through J9.
The 75VDC Tachscan-9 (042M920-F) triggers a single
alarm output if any of up to nine fans falls below the set
trigger speed.
All versions of the Tachscan-9 can drive:
| LEDs |
Optical Isolators |
| Logic Circuits |
MOS Relays |
Connecting LED’s to J13
Choose LEDs with rated forward voltage (Vf) between
1.6 and 2.4 VDC at forward current (If) of between 15
and 25 mA. Nominal current applied to the LEDs is 8
mA. Refer to the wiring diagram in Figure 1 (located on the Installation page).
For the 60VDC Tachscan 9 (030M920-F), each of the pins
labeled 1 through 9 on J13 will supply 8 mA to an LED
connected between that pin and pin J13:- or J13:+. To
turn on an LED in response to a fan failure (usually a red
LED) connect it between the appropriate pin and pin
J13:-. The cathode (negative lead) of the LED is
connected to pin J13:-. To turn on an LED indicating
that there has not been a failure (usually a green LED)
connect it between the appropriate pin and pin J13:+.
The anode (positive lead) of the LED is connected to pin
J13:+.
For the 75VDC Tachscan 9 (042M920-F), a red LED will
turn on in case of any fan failure when the anode is
connected to “R” and the cathode is connected to “-“. A
green LED will turn off in case of any fan failure when
the anode is connected to “G” and the cathode is
connected to “-“. A bicolored, 2 pin LED can be
connected across “R” and “G”. A bicolored 3 pin LED
can be connected at “R”, “G” and either “-“ pin (cathode). |
Connecting Logic Circuits to J13
Reference table 2 for 042M920-F or table 3 for 030M920-F.
A logic circuit connected to J13 must have a ground
reference connected to the Tachscan-9 circuit ground
available at J13: -, J11:-, and J1 through J9:-. If the logic
ground and Tachscan-9 circuit ground are common, only
the appropriate pin on J13 need be connected to the
logic circuit. If not, connect pin J13:- to the ground or
negative terminal of the logic circuit.
When in a LOW state, the connected pin can sink at
least 1.0 mA at = 0.4VDC. When in a HIGH state, the
connected pin will source = 2VDC. In case of a power
failure to the TachScan board, all J13 outputs are open.
Connection of an external “pull-up resistor” will ensure
an alarm state in case of power failure.
Table 2: Alarm Logic on J13 (042M920-F only)
| Pin |
Function |
Above Trigger Speed |
Below Trigger Speed |
| - |
Cathode |
LOW |
LOW |
| R |
Red Anode |
LOW |
HIGH |
| G |
Green Anode |
HIGH |
LOW |
| - |
Cathode |
LOW |
LOW |
Table 3: Alarm Logic on J13 (030M920-F only)
| Pin |
Above Trigger Speed |
Below Trigger Speed |
| + |
HIGH |
HIGH |
| OR |
LOW |
HIGH |
| - |
LOW |
LOW |
| 1 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 2 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 3 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 4 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 5 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 6 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 7 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 8 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| 9 |
LOW |
HIGH |
| OR- |
HIGH |
LOW |
Connecting Optical Isolators or MOS Relays to J13
A resistor must be connected in series with the input to
the optical isolator or MOS relay but otherwise it is
connected in the same manner as an LED (see
Connecting LED’s to J13). A 1/4 watt resistor with a
value of approximately 200 Ω is recommended to set
isolator input current to approximately 5 mA.
Isolated OR’d Alarm Outputs (J12)
These optically isolated outputs provide both normally
open (N.O.) and normally closed (N.C.) alarms
permitting connection to logic circuits or other loads with
no electrical connection to the TachScan-9 circuit.
The outputs are from a Dual-Pole MOS Relay, which are
intended to drive heavy loads. These outputs have a
maximum on-state resistance of 50 O, maximum sinking
current is 100 mA, and a maximum of 230 VAC can be
applied to the alarm terminals. The outputs also trigger
in the event of cooling system power failure.
| Circuit |
Above Trigger Speed |
Below Trigger Speed |
Power Removed |
| 1A-1B |
Closed |
Open |
Open |
| 2A-2B |
Open |
Closed |
Closed |
Note: At power-up, all outputs are held in the normal state for 10 seconds permitting the fans to come up to speed.
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